Creating custom modelers for intelligent instruments
At a glance
| Item | Summary |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Create Custom Modelers with the CLIPS language and learn how the embedded rules engine works. |
| App architecture | A Swift sample with the source-visible chain AppDelegate → GoatTableViewController → UIKit APIs. |
| Main patterns | View-controller organization, Protocol-oriented abstraction, Delegate or data-source callbacks |
| Project style | 18 scanned source file(s) across Swift, organized around ranked entry, type, and file boundaries. |
Project structure
Source bundle/
├── GoatList/
│ ├── AppDelegate.swift
│ ├── GoatTableViewController.swift
│ ├── Goat.swift
│ ├── GoatNames.swift
│ └── GoatTableViewCell.swift
└── MobileAgents/
├── MobileAgentPattern/
│ └── MobileAgentTracing.swift
└── GoatListAgents/
├── BackgroundProcessingStop.swift
├── DisplayAgent.swift
├── DisplayStop.swift
├── EditAgent.swift
├── GoatListReceivable.swift
└── GoatListStop.swift
Structure observations
- Architecturally prominent files are ranked from entry points and role-named declarations; resource-only paths are omitted.
- Primary languages: Swift.
- The verified tree contains 6 project/configuration file(s) and 19 source declaration(s).
Overall architecture
flowchart LR
N1["AppDelegate"]
N2["GoatTableViewController"]
N3["UIKit APIs"]
N1 --> N2
N2 --> N3
Reference code
GoatList/AppDelegate.swift:10 — architecture anchor
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
}Interpretation
The arrows summarize the source-visible entry, role-named types or folders, and framework direction; when nodes come from structural folders, the sequence is a high-level interpretation rather than proof that every adjacent node calls the next. Ownership is claimed only where the next section cites a stored property or assignment. The diagram is intentionally limited to the dominant path into Xcode.
Ownership and state
classDiagram
AppDelegate o-- UIWindow : window
GoatTableViewController *-- GoatListStop : goatListStop
Goat *-- String : name
GoatTableViewCell o-- UILabel : nameLabel
Ownership evidence
GoatList/AppDelegate.swift:13 — stored dependency or nearest verified ownership anchor
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
}| Owner | Object or state | Relationship | Mutation authority |
|---|---|---|---|
AppDelegate |
UIWindow (window) |
stores or receives | App/module collaborators |
GoatTableViewController |
GoatListStop (goatListStop) |
creates and retains | App/module collaborators |
Goat |
String (name) |
owns value state | App/module collaborators |
GoatTableViewCell |
UILabel (nameLabel) |
holds a non-owning reference | The referenced object’s lifecycle is owned elsewhere |
Composition arrows indicate a source-visible construction expression or locally owned value state; aggregation means the owner stores or receives a dependency without proving exclusive lifetime ownership.
Class and protocol design
MobileAgents/MobileAgentPattern/MobileAgentTracing.swift:10 — representative type boundary
protocol DiagnosticCodeExpressable {
func diagnosticsTypeCode() -> UInt32
}| Type | Responsibility | Depends on or conforms to |
|---|---|---|
AppDelegate |
Receives callback-driven events | UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate |
GoatTableViewController |
View lifecycle, callbacks, and feature coordination | UITableViewController |
DiagnosticCodeExpressable |
Defines a capability or collaboration contract | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
MockDelayable |
Defines a capability or collaboration contract | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
GoatListReceivable |
Defines a capability or collaboration contract | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
MobileAgentStop |
Defines a capability or collaboration contract | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
Goat |
Represents a feature value or composable behavior | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
GoatNames |
Owns feature behavior and collaborator lifecycle | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
GoatTableViewCell |
Owns feature behavior and collaborator lifecycle | UITableViewCell |
BackgroundProcessingStop |
Owns feature behavior and collaborator lifecycle | MobileAgentStop |
The source explicitly defines local protocol relationships: BackgroundProcessingStop → MobileAgentStop, DisplayAgent → GoatListReceivable, DisplayStop → MobileAgentStop, EditAgent → GoatListReceivable, GoatListStop → MobileAgentStop, SortAgent → GoatListReceivable.
Access control
| Symbol | Access | Verified effect | Likely rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
goatNames (GoatList/GoatNames.swift:12) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation. |
goatNameCounter (GoatList/GoatNames.swift:15) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation. |
setupInitialGoatList (GoatList/GoatTableViewController.swift:75) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface. |
goatList (MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/GoatListStop.swift:15) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation. |
Reference code
GoatList/GoatNames.swift:12 — representative boundary
class GoatNames {
// ...
private static let goatNames = ["Happy Goat", "Silly Goat", "Hungry Goat", "Billy Goat",
"Sleepy Goat", "Smart Goat", "Mountain Goat", "Goatee"]
// ...
}Swift declarations without a modifier are internal; explicit private, fileprivate, private(set), public, or open entries above are interpreted by language semantics. Objective-C/C samples instead rely on header and implementation boundaries, which are not equivalent to Swift lexical privacy.
Logic ownership and placement
| Logic | Owning type or file | Placement rationale |
|---|---|---|
| View lifecycle, callbacks, and feature coordination | GoatTableViewController |
The source’s Controller suffix makes this role explicit. |
| Receives callback-driven events | AppDelegate |
The source’s Delegate suffix makes this role explicit. |
Design patterns
| Pattern | Source evidence | Purpose or tradeoff |
|---|---|---|
| View-controller organization | GoatList/GoatTableViewController.swift:12 |
A controller is the verified coordination boundary; this is MVC-style only where a separate model is present. |
| Protocol-oriented abstraction | MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/BackgroundProcessingStop.swift:11 |
A local protocol and concrete conformance create an explicit capability boundary. |
| Delegate or data-source callbacks | GoatList/AppDelegate.swift:11 |
Callback protocols invert event delivery back into the sample’s owner. |
Naming conventions
- Types: Controller: GoatTableViewController; Delegate: AppDelegate.
- Protocols:
DiagnosticCodeExpressable,MockDelayable,GoatListReceivable,MobileAgentStop. - Methods:
addGoat,sortGoats,viewDidLoad,numberOfSections,tableView,setupInitialGoatList,diagnosticsTypeCode,injectMockDelay. - Files:
GoatList/AppDelegate.swift,GoatList/GoatTableViewController.swift,GoatList/Goat.swift,GoatList/GoatNames.swift,GoatList/GoatTableViewCell.swift,MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/BackgroundProcessingStop.swift.
Architecture takeaways
AppDelegateis the main source-visible entry or composition anchor for this sample.- Framework work reaches UIKit through a deliberately small high-level chain; the detailed API graph remains inside the cited implementation files.
- Stored-property evidence identifies lifecycle collaboration; it does not by itself prove exclusive object ownership.
- Access-control conclusions separate verified language visibility from the likely design rationale.
- Local protocol relationships provide an explicit substitution boundary.
Source map
| Source file | Relevant symbols |
|---|---|
GoatList/AppDelegate.swift |
AppDelegate |
GoatList/GoatTableViewController.swift |
GoatTableViewController |
MobileAgents/MobileAgentPattern/MobileAgentTracing.swift |
DiagnosticCodeExpressable, MockDelayable |
GoatList/Goat.swift |
Goat |
GoatList/GoatNames.swift |
GoatNames |
GoatList/GoatTableViewCell.swift |
GoatTableViewCell |
MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/BackgroundProcessingStop.swift |
BackgroundProcessingStop |
MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/DisplayAgent.swift |
DisplayAgent |
MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/DisplayStop.swift |
DisplayStop |
MobileAgents/GoatListAgents/EditAgent.swift |
EditAgent |