Sample CodevisionOSReviewed 2026-07-21View on Apple Developer

Combining 2D and 3D views in an immersive app

At a glance

Item Summary
Purpose Use attachments to place 2D content relative to 3D content in your visionOS app.
App architecture A Swift sample with the source-visible chain MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentAppRainbowViewRainbowModelRealityKit APIs.
Main patterns No named application pattern supported by the extracted structure
Project style 11 scanned source file(s) across Swift, organized around ranked entry, type, and file boundaries.
Execution model Source-visible boundaries: @MainActor, await suspension point; none alone proves a background thread.
State/event model Source-visible mechanisms: @Observable, SwiftUI state property wrapper.
Key frameworks/packages SwiftUI, UIKit, RealityKit, Foundation, PackageDescription; these are source dependencies, not architecture labels.

Project structure

Source bundle/
├── MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/
│   ├── MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp.swift
│   ├── RainbowModel.swift
│   ├── SwiftUIArch/
│   │   └── SwiftUIArcView.swift
│   ├── CALayerArch/
│   │   ├── CALayerArcView.swift
│   │   └── CALayerArcRepresentable.swift
│   ├── RainbowView.swift
│   ├── UIViewArch/
│   │   ├── UIViewArcView.swift
│   │   └── UIViewArcRepresentable.swift
│   └── Extensions.swift
├── Packages/
│   └── RealityKitContent/
│       ├── Sources/
│       │   └── RealityKitContent/
│       │       └── RealityKitContent.swift
│       └── Package.swift
└── Configuration/
    └── SampleCode.xcconfig

Structure observations

  • Architecturally prominent files are ranked from entry points and role-named declarations; resource-only paths are omitted.
  • Primary languages: Swift.
  • The verified tree contains 4 project/configuration file(s) and 13 source declaration(s).

Overall architecture

Reference code

MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp.swift:10 — architecture anchor

@main
struct MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp: App {
    var body: some Scene {
        ImmersiveSpace(id: "ImmersiveSpace") {
            RainbowView()
        }
    }
}

Interpretation

The arrows summarize the source-visible entry, role-named types or folders, and framework direction; when nodes come from structural folders, the sequence is a high-level interpretation rather than proof that every adjacent node calls the next. Ownership is claimed only where the next section cites a stored property or assignment. The diagram is intentionally limited to the dominant path into RealityKit.

Ownership and state

Ownership evidence

MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowModel.swift:17 — stored dependency or nearest verified ownership anchor

@Observable
class RainbowModel {
    // ...
}
Owner Object or state Relationship Mutation authority
RainbowModel Array (archAttachments) owns value state App/module collaborators
RainbowModel Array (tapAttachments) owns value state App/module collaborators
RainbowModel EntityData (plane) creates and retains App/module collaborators
RainbowModel Array (realityKitAssets) owns value state App/module collaborators

Composition arrows indicate a source-visible construction expression or locally owned value state; aggregation means the owner stores or receives a dependency without proving exclusive lifetime ownership.

Concurrency, scheduling, and thread safety

Evidence limit: actor isolation, async/await, or Task creation does not by itself prove background-thread execution; Sendable conformance alone does not prove thread-safe mutation.

Concern Source mechanism Verified placement or handoff Evidence
Main isolation @MainActor The cited annotation marks its attached declaration or closure as main-actor isolated. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:12
Suspension boundary await suspension point The source declares or crosses an asynchronous boundary; it does not by itself establish background execution. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:25

@MainActor/MainActor.run, DispatchQueue.main, and RunLoop.main are reported as distinct isolation, queue, and event-loop mechanisms. A plain Task is kept separate from Task.detached; neither is labeled as a background thread.

Reference code

MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:12 — representative execution boundary

@MainActor struct RainbowView: View {
    // ...
    @State private var rainbowModel = RainbowModel()
    // ...
}

State propagation, frameworks, and dependencies

Evidence limit: an import proves a source-level compilation dependency at the cited line; it does not prove runtime use, architectural adoption, or whether a Swift package is a direct application dependency.

Category Mechanism or module Verified role Evidence
State propagation @Observable Observation macro publishes source-visible changes. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowModel.swift:13
State propagation SwiftUI state property wrapper A SwiftUI property wrapper supplies or observes UI state. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:14
Source import SwiftUI The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcRepresentable.swift:9
Source import UIKit The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcRepresentable.swift:8
Source import RealityKit The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/Extensions.swift:9
Source import Foundation The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. Packages/RealityKitContent/Sources/RealityKitContent/RealityKitContent.swift:8
Source import PackageDescription The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. Packages/RealityKitContent/Package.swift:11
Source import RealityKitContent The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:10

receive(on:) describes downstream delivery scheduling, while subscribe(on:) describes upstream subscription/request/cancel scheduling. An import Combine alone establishes neither behavior nor a Store, reducer, Redux, or other application architecture.

Class and protocol design

MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp.swift:11 — representative type boundary

@main
struct MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp: App {
    // ...
            RainbowView()
    // ...
}
Type Responsibility Depends on or conforms to
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp Application entry and top-level composition App
RainbowModel Feature data or observable state Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks
SwiftUIArcView User-interface presentation and input forwarding View
CALayerArcView User-interface presentation and input forwarding UIView
RainbowView User-interface presentation and input forwarding View
UIViewArcView User-interface presentation and input forwarding UIView
EntityData Represents feature data Identifiable
ArchAttachmentColor Defines a closed set of feature states or choices String
ArchAttachment Represents a feature value or composable behavior Identifiable
CloudTapAttachment Represents a feature value or composable behavior Identifiable

No local protocol conformance is claimed as protocol-oriented design; external framework conformances are listed only as dependencies.

Access control

Symbol Access Verified effect Likely rationale
layoutSubviews (MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcView.swift:31) open The class/member is visible and supports external subclassing or overriding. Inference: intentionally permit external subclassing or overriding.
rainbowModel (MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:14) private Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation.
root (MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:17) private Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation.
physicalMetrics (MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift:19) private Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation.

Reference code

MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcView.swift:31 — representative boundary

    open override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()
        // ...
    }

Swift declarations without a modifier are internal; explicit private, fileprivate, private(set), public, or open entries above are interpreted by language semantics. Objective-C/C samples instead rely on header and implementation boundaries, which are not equivalent to Swift lexical privacy.

Logic ownership and placement

Logic Owning type or file Placement rationale
Application entry and top-level composition MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp The source’s App suffix makes this role explicit.
Feature data or observable state RainbowModel The source’s Model suffix makes this role explicit.
User-interface presentation and input forwarding CALayerArcView, RainbowView, SwiftUIArcView, UIViewArcView The source’s View suffix makes this role explicit.

Design patterns

Pattern Source evidence Purpose or tradeoff
No named application pattern MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp.swift:10 The verified source directly composes concrete framework types; this document avoids forcing a pattern name.

Naming conventions

  • Types: App: MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp; Model: RainbowModel; View: CALayerArcView, RainbowView, SwiftUIArcView, UIViewArcView.
  • Protocols: no local protocol declaration in the scanned source.
  • Methods: path, didMoveToSuperview, layoutSubviews, addAttachments, createArchAttachment, createAndPositionTapEntity, scaleAndPositionArches, createEntity.
  • Files: MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp.swift, MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowModel.swift, MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/SwiftUIArch/SwiftUIArcView.swift, MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcView.swift, MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift, MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/UIViewArch/UIViewArcView.swift.

Architecture takeaways

  • MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp is the main source-visible entry or composition anchor for this sample.
  • Framework work reaches SwiftUI, UIKit, RealityKit, PackageDescription through a deliberately small high-level chain; the detailed API graph remains inside the cited implementation files.
  • Stored-property evidence identifies lifecycle collaboration; it does not by itself prove exclusive object ownership.
  • Access-control conclusions separate verified language visibility from the likely design rationale.
  • The source does not justify labeling the design protocol-oriented.

Source map

Source file Relevant symbols
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp.swift Cited implementation, MultiDimensionalImmersiveContentApp
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowModel.swift Cited implementation, @Observable, RainbowModel, EntityData, ArchAttachmentColor, ArchAttachment, CloudTapAttachment
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcView.swift Cited implementation, CALayerArcView
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/RainbowView.swift Cited implementation, @MainActor, await suspension point, SwiftUI state property wrapper, RealityKitContent, RainbowView
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/CALayerArch/CALayerArcRepresentable.swift SwiftUI, UIKit, CALayerArcViewRep
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/Extensions.swift RealityKit, Feature implementation
Packages/RealityKitContent/Sources/RealityKitContent/RealityKitContent.swift Foundation, Feature implementation
Packages/RealityKitContent/Package.swift PackageDescription, Feature implementation
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/SwiftUIArch/SwiftUIArcView.swift SwiftUIArcView, Arc
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/UIViewArch/UIViewArcView.swift UIViewArcView
MultiDimensionalImmersiveContent/UIViewArch/UIViewArcRepresentable.swift UIViewArcViewRep