Sample CodeiOS, iPadOS, Mac CatalystReviewed 2026-07-21View on Apple Developer

Getting motion-activity data from headphones

At a glance

Item Summary
Purpose Configure your app to listen for motion-activity changes from headphones.
App architecture A Swift sample with the source-visible chain HeadphoneActivityAppContentViewCoreMotion APIs.
Main patterns Publisher-backed observable state
Project style 3 scanned source file(s) across Swift, organized around ranked entry, type, and file boundaries.

Project structure

Source bundle/
├── HeadphoneActivity/
│   ├── HeadphoneActivityApp.swift
│   ├── ContentView.swift
│   └── ContentViewState.swift
├── Configuration/
│   └── SampleCode.xcconfig
└── HeadphoneActivity.xcodeproj/
    ├── .xcodesamplecode.plist
    └── project.pbxproj

Structure observations

  • Architecturally prominent files are ranked from entry points and role-named declarations; resource-only paths are omitted.
  • Primary languages: Swift.
  • The verified tree contains 3 project/configuration file(s) and 3 source declaration(s).

Overall architecture

Reference code

HeadphoneActivity/HeadphoneActivityApp.swift:10 — architecture anchor

@main
struct HeadphoneActivityApp: App {
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            ContentView()
        }
    }
}

Interpretation

The arrows summarize the source-visible entry, role-named types or folders, and framework direction; when nodes come from structural folders, the sequence is a high-level interpretation rather than proof that every adjacent node calls the next. Ownership is claimed only where the next section cites a stored property or assignment. The diagram is intentionally limited to the dominant path into Core Motion.

Ownership and state

Ownership evidence

HeadphoneActivity/ContentView.swift:12 — stored dependency or nearest verified ownership anchor

struct ContentView: View {
    // ...
    @StateObject private var contentViewState = ContentViewState()
    // ...
}
Owner Object or state Relationship Mutation authority
ContentView ContentViewState (contentViewState) owns wrapper-managed state Owning lexical scope
ContentViewState CMHeadphoneActivityManager (headphoneActivityManager) creates and retains App/module collaborators
ContentViewState String (activity) owns value state App/module collaborators
ContentViewState Bool (isEnabled) owns value state App/module collaborators

Composition arrows indicate a source-visible construction expression or locally owned value state; aggregation means the owner stores or receives a dependency without proving exclusive lifetime ownership.

Class and protocol design

HeadphoneActivity/HeadphoneActivityApp.swift:11 — representative type boundary

struct HeadphoneActivityApp: App {
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            ContentView()
        }
    }
}
Type Responsibility Depends on or conforms to
HeadphoneActivityApp Application entry and top-level composition App
ContentView User-interface presentation and input forwarding View
ContentViewState Represents mutable feature state ObservableObject

No local protocol conformance is claimed as protocol-oriented design; external framework conformances are listed only as dependencies.

Access control

Symbol Access Verified effect Likely rationale
contentViewState (HeadphoneActivity/ContentView.swift:12) private Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation.
headphoneActivityManager (HeadphoneActivity/ContentViewState.swift:13) fileprivate Use is restricted to this source file. Inference: share with same-file helpers or extensions without exposing the symbol module-wide.
activityHumanReadableDescription (HeadphoneActivity/ContentViewState.swift:31) private Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface.
startUpdating (HeadphoneActivity/ContentViewState.swift:54) private Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface.

Reference code

HeadphoneActivity/ContentView.swift:12 — representative boundary

struct ContentView: View {
    // ...
    @StateObject private var contentViewState = ContentViewState()
    // ...
}

Swift declarations without a modifier are internal; explicit private, fileprivate, private(set), public, or open entries above are interpreted by language semantics. Objective-C/C samples instead rely on header and implementation boundaries, which are not equivalent to Swift lexical privacy.

Logic ownership and placement

Logic Owning type or file Placement rationale
Application entry and top-level composition HeadphoneActivityApp The source’s App suffix makes this role explicit.
User-interface presentation and input forwarding ContentView The source’s View suffix makes this role explicit.

Design patterns

Pattern Source evidence Purpose or tradeoff
Publisher-backed observable state HeadphoneActivity/ContentViewState.swift:15 Published properties notify observers while mutation remains with the state object.

Naming conventions

  • Types: App: HeadphoneActivityApp; View: ContentView.
  • Protocols: no local protocol declaration in the scanned source.
  • Methods: activityHumanReadableDescription, startUpdating, stopUpdating.
  • Files: HeadphoneActivity/HeadphoneActivityApp.swift, HeadphoneActivity/ContentView.swift, HeadphoneActivity/ContentViewState.swift.

Architecture takeaways

  • HeadphoneActivityApp is the main source-visible entry or composition anchor for this sample.
  • Framework work reaches SwiftUI, CoreMotion through a deliberately small high-level chain; the detailed API graph remains inside the cited implementation files.
  • Stored-property evidence identifies lifecycle collaboration; it does not by itself prove exclusive object ownership.
  • Access-control conclusions separate verified language visibility from the likely design rationale.
  • The source does not justify labeling the design protocol-oriented.

Source map

Source file Relevant symbols
HeadphoneActivity/HeadphoneActivityApp.swift HeadphoneActivityApp
HeadphoneActivity/ContentView.swift ContentView
HeadphoneActivity/ContentViewState.swift ContentViewState