Integrating your calendar app with Apple Intelligence
At a glance
| Item | Summary |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Adopt calendar schemas so people can create, find, and manage events with Siri. |
| App architecture | A Swift sample with the source-visible chain CometCalApp → CalendarListView → CalendarManager → AppIntents / AppIntentsTesting APIs. |
| Main patterns | No named application pattern supported by the extracted structure |
| Project style | 47 scanned source file(s) across Swift, organized around ranked entry, type, and file boundaries. |
| Execution model | Source-visible boundaries: @MainActor, async declaration or closure, Task; none alone proves a background thread. |
| State/event model | Source-visible mechanisms: @Observable, SwiftUI state property wrapper. |
| Key frameworks/packages | AppIntents, SwiftData, SwiftUI, AppIntentsTesting, GeoToolbox; these are source dependencies, not architecture labels. |
Project structure
Source bundle/
└── CometCal/
├── CometCalApp.swift
├── Model/
│ ├── AttendeeModel.swift
│ ├── EventModel.swift
│ ├── CalendarModel.swift
│ └── ContactModel.swift
├── Views/
│ ├── CalendarManagerView.swift
│ ├── CalendarListView.swift
│ ├── ContactDetailView.swift
│ └── ContactPickerView.swift
├── AppIntents/
│ └── Entities/
│ └── EventEntity.swift
└── Managers/
├── CalendarManager.swift
└── NavigationManager.swift
Structure observations
- Architecturally prominent files are ranked from entry points and role-named declarations; resource-only paths are omitted.
- Primary languages: Swift.
- The verified tree contains 3 project/configuration file(s) and 59 source declaration(s).
Overall architecture
flowchart LR
N1["CometCalApp"]
N2["CalendarListView"]
N3["CalendarManager"]
N4["AppIntents / AppIntentsTesting APIs"]
N1 --> N2
N2 --> N3
N3 --> N4
Reference code
CometCal/CometCalApp.swift:11 — architecture anchor
@main
struct CometCalApp: App {
// ...
init() {
let manager = CalendarManager.shared
AppDependencyManager.shared.add(dependency: manager)
}
// ...
}Interpretation
The arrows summarize the source-visible entry, role-named types or folders, and framework direction; when nodes come from structural folders, the sequence is a high-level interpretation rather than proof that every adjacent node calls the next. Ownership is claimed only where the next section cites a stored property or assignment. The diagram is intentionally limited to the dominant path into App Intents.
Ownership and state
classDiagram
EventEntity *-- EventEntityQuery : defaultQuery
EventEntity *-- UUID : id
EventEntity o-- CalendarEntity : calendar
EventEntity *-- String : title
Ownership evidence
CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/EventEntity.swift:16 — stored dependency or nearest verified ownership anchor
@AppEntity(schema: .calendar.event)
struct EventEntity: IndexedEntity, OwnershipProvidingEntity {
// ...
static let defaultQuery = EventEntityQuery()
// ...
}| Owner | Object or state | Relationship | Mutation authority |
|---|---|---|---|
EventEntity |
EventEntityQuery (defaultQuery) |
creates and retains | Initialized by the owner; the binding is immutable |
EventEntity |
UUID (id) |
owns value state | App/module collaborators |
EventEntity |
CalendarEntity (calendar) |
stores or receives | App/module collaborators |
EventEntity |
String (title) |
owns value state | App/module collaborators |
Composition arrows indicate a source-visible construction expression or locally owned value state; aggregation means the owner stores or receives a dependency without proving exclusive lifetime ownership.
Concurrency, scheduling, and thread safety
Evidence limit: actor isolation, async/await, or Task creation does not by itself prove background-thread execution; Sendable conformance alone does not prove thread-safe mutation.
| Concern | Source mechanism | Verified placement or handoff | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main isolation | @MainActor |
The cited annotation marks its attached declaration or closure as main-actor isolated. | CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/CalendarEntity.swift:38 |
| Suspension boundary | async declaration or closure |
The source declares or crosses an asynchronous boundary; it does not by itself establish background execution. | CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/CalendarEntity.swift:43 |
| Task creation | Task |
The source creates an unstructured task; surrounding context determines inherited actor isolation. | CometCal/Managers/CalendarManager+EventUpdates.swift:79 |
@MainActor/MainActor.run, DispatchQueue.main, and RunLoop.main are reported as distinct isolation, queue, and event-loop mechanisms. A plain Task is kept separate from Task.detached; neither is labeled as a background thread.
Reference code
CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/CalendarEntity.swift:38 — representative execution boundary
@MainActor
struct CalendarEntityQuery: EnumerableEntityQuery, EntityStringQuery {
// ...
var calendarManager: CalendarManager
// ...
}State propagation, frameworks, and dependencies
Evidence limit: an import proves a source-level compilation dependency at the cited line; it does not prove runtime use, architectural adoption, or whether a Swift package is a direct application dependency.
| Category | Mechanism or module | Verified role | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| State propagation | @Observable |
Observation macro publishes source-visible changes. | CometCal/Managers/CalendarManager.swift:13 |
| State propagation | SwiftUI state property wrapper |
A SwiftUI property wrapper supplies or observes UI state. | CometCal/Views/CalendarListView.swift:16 |
| Source import | AppIntents |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/AttendeeEntity.swift:7 |
| Source import | SwiftData |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CometCal/AppIntents/TestSupport/TestDataHelper.swift:8 |
| Source import | SwiftUI |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift:9 |
| Source import | AppIntentsTesting |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CometCalUITests/DataSeedingTests.swift:7 |
| Source import | GeoToolbox |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/EventEntity.swift:9 |
| Source import | XCTest |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CometCalUITests/DataSeedingTests.swift:8 |
receive(on:) describes downstream delivery scheduling, while subscribe(on:) describes upstream subscription/request/cancel scheduling. An import Combine alone establishes neither behavior nor a Store, reducer, Redux, or other application architecture.
Class and protocol design
CometCal/CometCalApp.swift:12 — representative type boundary
@main
struct CometCalApp: App {
// ...
let manager = CalendarManager.shared
// ...
}| Type | Responsibility | Depends on or conforms to |
|---|---|---|
CometCalApp |
Application entry and top-level composition | App |
AttendeeModel |
Feature data or observable state | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
EventModel |
Feature data or observable state | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
CalendarManagerView |
User-interface presentation and input forwarding | View |
CalendarFormView |
User-interface presentation and input forwarding | View |
CalendarModel |
Feature data or observable state | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
CalendarListView |
User-interface presentation and input forwarding | View |
CalendarManager |
Long-lived feature or framework coordination | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
NavigationManager |
Long-lived feature or framework coordination | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
ContactModel |
Feature data or observable state | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
No local protocol conformance is claimed as protocol-oriented design; external framework conformances are listed only as dependencies.
Access control
| Symbol | Access | Verified effect | Likely rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
resolveCalendar (CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift:70) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface. |
resolveLocation (CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift:75) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface. |
resolveAttendees (CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift:100) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface. |
resolveRecurrence (CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift:114) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: hide an implementation step that is not part of the collaboration surface. |
Reference code
CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift:70 — representative boundary
@MainActor
private func resolveCalendar() throws -> CalendarModel? {
guard let calendar else { return nil }
return try calendarManager.fetchCalendars().first(where: { $0.id == calendar.id })
}Swift declarations without a modifier are internal; explicit private, fileprivate, private(set), public, or open entries above are interpreted by language semantics. Objective-C/C samples instead rely on header and implementation boundaries, which are not equivalent to Swift lexical privacy.
Logic ownership and placement
| Logic | Owning type or file | Placement rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Application entry and top-level composition | CometCalApp |
The source’s App suffix makes this role explicit. |
| Long-lived feature or framework coordination | CalendarManager, NavigationManager |
The source’s Manager suffix makes this role explicit. |
| Feature data or observable state | AttendeeModel, CalendarModel, ContactModel, EventModel |
The source’s Model suffix makes this role explicit. |
| User-interface presentation and input forwarding | CalendarFormView, CalendarListView, CalendarManagerView, ContactDetailView |
The source’s View suffix makes this role explicit. |
Design patterns
| Pattern | Source evidence | Purpose or tradeoff |
|---|---|---|
| No named application pattern | CometCal/CometCalApp.swift:11 |
The verified source directly composes concrete framework types; this document avoids forcing a pattern name. |
Main application flow
sequenceDiagram
participant CalendarManager
participant Task
participant searchableIndex
participant IntentDonationManager
CalendarManager->>Task: Start asynchronous work
CalendarManager->>searchableIndex: deleteAppEntities()
CalendarManager->>Task: Start asynchronous work
CalendarManager->>IntentDonationManager: donate()
Reference code
CometCal/Managers/CalendarManager.swift:267 — deleteEvent()
func deleteEvent(_ event: EventModel, donateIntent: Bool = true) throws {
modelContext.delete(event)
try modelContext.save()
// Remove the event from Spotlight.
Task {
try? await searchableIndex.deleteAppEntities(
identifiedBy: [event.entity.id],
ofType: EventEntity.self
)
}
if donateIntent {
let intent = DeleteEventIntent()
intent.entity = event.entity
Task {
try? await IntentDonationManager.shared.donate(intent: intent)
}
}
}Naming conventions
- Types: App: CometCalApp; Manager: CalendarManager, NavigationManager; Model: AttendeeModel, CalendarModel, ContactModel, EventModel; View: CalendarFormView, CalendarListView, CalendarManagerView, ContactDetailView, ContactPickerView.
- Protocols: no local protocol declaration in the scanned source.
- Methods:
toRecurrenceRule,from,deleteCalendars,color,save,allEntities,entities,suggestedEntities. - Files:
CometCal/CometCalApp.swift,CometCal/Model/AttendeeModel.swift,CometCal/Model/EventModel.swift,CometCal/Views/CalendarManagerView.swift,CometCal/Model/CalendarModel.swift,CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/EventEntity.swift.
Architecture takeaways
CometCalAppis the main source-visible entry or composition anchor for this sample.- Framework work reaches AppIntents, SwiftData, SwiftUI, AppIntentsTesting through a deliberately small high-level chain; the detailed API graph remains inside the cited implementation files.
- Stored-property evidence identifies lifecycle collaboration; it does not by itself prove exclusive object ownership.
- Access-control conclusions separate verified language visibility from the likely design rationale.
- The source does not justify labeling the design protocol-oriented.
Source map
| Source file | Relevant symbols |
|---|---|
CometCal/CometCalApp.swift |
Cited implementation, CometCalApp |
CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/EventEntity.swift |
Cited implementation, GeoToolbox, EventEntity, EventEntityQuery, EventEntityStatus, EventSpan, EventLocation, EventAlarm |
CometCal/AppIntents/Intents/UpdateEventIntent.swift |
Cited implementation, SwiftUI, UpdateEventIntent |
CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/CalendarEntity.swift |
@MainActor, async declaration or closure, CalendarEntity, CalendarEntityQuery |
CometCal/Managers/CalendarManager+EventUpdates.swift |
Task, Feature implementation |
CometCal/Managers/CalendarManager.swift |
@Observable, CalendarManager |
CometCal/Views/CalendarListView.swift |
SwiftUI state property wrapper, CalendarListView, EventSection |
CometCal/AppIntents/Entities/AttendeeEntity.swift |
AppIntents, AttendeeEntity, ParticipantStatus, AttendeeType |
CometCal/AppIntents/TestSupport/TestDataHelper.swift |
SwiftData, TestDataHelper |
CometCalUITests/DataSeedingTests.swift |
AppIntentsTesting, XCTest, DataSeedingTests |
CometCal/Model/AttendeeModel.swift |
AttendeeModel, AttendeeStatusValue |
CometCal/Model/EventModel.swift |
EventModel, RecurrenceFrequency |
CometCal/Views/CalendarManagerView.swift |
CalendarManagerView, CalendarFormView, Mode, CalendarColorOption |
CometCal/Model/CalendarModel.swift |
CalendarModel |
CometCal/Managers/NavigationManager.swift |
NavigationManager |
CometCal/Model/ContactModel.swift |
ContactModel |