Solving systems of linear equations with LAPACK
At a glance
| Item | Summary |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Select the optimal LAPACK routine to solve a system of linear equations. |
| App architecture | A Swift sample centered on main, with direct use of Accelerate. |
| Main patterns | No named application pattern supported by the extracted structure |
| Project style | 12 scanned source file(s) across Swift, organized around ranked entry, type, and file boundaries. |
Project structure
Source bundle/
└── Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/
├── main.swift
├── isPositiveDefinite.swift
├── leastSquares_nonsquare.swift
├── matrixVectorMultiply.swift
├── nonsymmetric_banded.swift
├── nonsymmetric_general.swift
├── nonsymmetric_nonsquare.swift
├── nonsymmetric_tridiagonal.swift
├── symmetric_indefinite_general.swift
├── symmetric_positiveDefinite_banded.swift
├── symmetric_positiveDefinite_general.swift
└── symmetric_positiveDefinite_tridiagonal.swift
Structure observations
- Architecturally prominent files are ranked from entry points and role-named declarations; resource-only paths are omitted.
- Primary languages: Swift.
- The verified tree contains 3 project/configuration file(s) and 0 source declaration(s).
Overall architecture
flowchart LR
N1["main"]
N2["Accelerate APIs"]
N1 --> N2
Reference code
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/main.swift:1 — architecture anchor
/*
See the LICENSE.txt file for this sample’s licensing information.
Abstract:
Main Swift file for LAPACK linear solvers sample.
*/
import FoundationInterpretation
The arrows summarize the source-visible entry, role-named types or folders, and framework direction; when nodes come from structural folders, the sequence is a high-level interpretation rather than proof that every adjacent node calls the next. Ownership is claimed only where the next section cites a stored property or assignment. The diagram is intentionally limited to the dominant path into Accelerate.
Ownership and state
classDiagram
main *-- Array : bValues
main *-- Array : subdiagonalElements
main *-- Array : diagonalElements
main *-- Array : abValues
Ownership evidence
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/main.swift:12 — stored dependency or nearest verified ownership anchor
let bValues: [Float] = [80, 180, 160,
800, 1800, 1600]| Owner | Object or state | Relationship | Mutation authority |
|---|---|---|---|
main |
Array (bValues) |
owns value state | Initialized by the owner; the binding is immutable |
main |
Array (subdiagonalElements) |
owns value state | Initialized by the owner; the binding is immutable |
main |
Array (diagonalElements) |
owns value state | Initialized by the owner; the binding is immutable |
main |
Array (abValues) |
owns value state | Initialized by the owner; the binding is immutable |
Composition arrows indicate a source-visible construction expression or locally owned value state; aggregation means the owner stores or receives a dependency without proving exclusive lifetime ownership.
Class and protocol design
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/isPositiveDefinite.swift:9 — representative type boundary
import Accelerate| Type | Responsibility | Depends on or conforms to |
|---|---|---|
| No local class/protocol declaration | Procedural or file-level feature logic | Language module and imported APIs |
No local protocol conformance is claimed as protocol-oriented design; external framework conformances are listed only as dependencies.
Access control
| Symbol | Access | Verified effect | Likely rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
leastSquares_nonsquare (Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/leastSquares_nonsquare.swift:9) |
implicit internal |
No explicit modifier means the Swift declaration is internal to the module. | Inference: app-target collaboration needs no exported library surface. |
Reference code
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/leastSquares_nonsquare.swift:9 — representative boundary
import AccelerateSwift declarations without a modifier are internal; explicit private, fileprivate, private(set), public, or open entries above are interpreted by language semantics. Objective-C/C samples instead rely on header and implementation boundaries, which are not equivalent to Swift lexical privacy.
Logic ownership and placement
| Logic | Owning type or file | Placement rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Feature and framework orchestration | main |
The sample keeps the demonstrated path in its primary concrete type. |
Design patterns
| Pattern | Source evidence | Purpose or tradeoff |
|---|---|---|
| No named application pattern | Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/main.swift:1 |
The verified source directly composes concrete framework types; this document avoids forcing a pattern name. |
Naming conventions
- Types: feature-specific names rather than reusable layer suffixes.
- Protocols: no local protocol declaration in the scanned source.
- Methods:
isPositiveDefinite,leastSquares_nonsquare,matrixVectorMultiply,nonsymmetric_banded,nonsymmetric_general,nonsymmetric_nonsquare,sgels,nonsymmetric_tridiagonal. - Files: feature/project roles rather than a strict one-type-per-file rule.
Architecture takeaways
mainis the main source-visible entry or composition anchor for this sample.- Framework work reaches Accelerate through a deliberately small high-level chain; the detailed API graph remains inside the cited implementation files.
- Stored-property evidence identifies lifecycle collaboration; it does not by itself prove exclusive object ownership.
- Access-control conclusions separate verified language visibility from the likely design rationale.
- The source does not justify labeling the design protocol-oriented.
Source map
| Source file | Relevant symbols |
|---|---|
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/main.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/isPositiveDefinite.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/leastSquares_nonsquare.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/matrixVectorMultiply.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/nonsymmetric_banded.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/nonsymmetric_general.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/nonsymmetric_nonsquare.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/nonsymmetric_tridiagonal.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/symmetric_indefinite_general.swift |
Feature implementation |
Accelerate-Linear-Solvers/symmetric_positiveDefinite_banded.swift |
Feature implementation |