Editing and playing HDR video
At a glance
| Item | Summary |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Support high-dynamic-range (HDR) video content in your app by using the HDR editing and playback capabilities of AVFoundation. |
| App architecture | A Metal, Swift sample bundle with entry-bearing project variants CIFilter-iOS, CommonUI-macOS, each leading to AVFoundation APIs. |
| Main patterns | Delegate or data-source callbacks, Coordinator, Builder, Binding-based state propagation |
| Project style | 10 scanned source file(s) across Metal, Swift, organized around ranked entry, type, and file boundaries. |
| Execution model | No structured execution marker indexed; callback threading requires source review. |
| State/event model | Source-visible mechanisms: SwiftUI state property wrapper, NotificationCenter. |
| Key frameworks/packages | AVFoundation, AVKit, CoreImage, Foundation, SwiftUI; these are source dependencies, not architecture labels. |
Project structure
Source bundle/
├── CommonUI-macOS/
│ ├── ContentView.swift
│ └── AppDelegate.swift
├── CIFilter-iOS/
│ ├── AppDelegate.swift
│ ├── ContentView.swift
│ └── SceneDelegate.swift
├── CustomCompositor/
│ └── AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift
├── CommonSource/
│ ├── Composition.swift
│ └── HDRIndicator.ci.metal
├── BuiltInCompositor/
│ ├── AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift
│ ├── Base.lproj/
│ │ └── Main.storyboard
│ └── BuiltInCompositor.entitlements
└── CIFilter/
└── AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift
Structure observations
- Architecturally prominent files are ranked from entry points and role-named declarations; resource-only paths are omitted.
- Primary languages: Metal, Swift.
- The verified tree contains 14 project/configuration file(s) and 21 source declaration(s).
Overall architecture
flowchart LR
Bundle["Sample bundle"]
V1["CIFilter-iOS"]
V2["CommonUI-macOS"]
Boundary["AVFoundation APIs"]
Bundle --> V1
V1 --> Boundary
Bundle --> V2
V2 --> Boundary
Reference code
CIFilter-iOS/AppDelegate.swift:10 — architecture anchor
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
return true
}
// MARK: UISceneSession Lifecycle
func application(_ application: UIApplication,
configurationForConnecting connectingSceneSession: UISceneSession,
options: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) -> UISceneConfiguration {
return UISceneConfiguration(name: "Default Configuration", sessionRole: connectingSceneSession.role)
}
}Interpretation
The branches represent separate entry-bearing project variants in the downloaded bundle, not runtime calls between those variants. Each branch is intentionally collapsed at the documented framework boundary; the detailed target-local flow remains in the cited files. Ownership is claimed only where the next section cites a stored property or assignment.
Ownership and state
classDiagram
PlayerView o-- Player : player
Coordinator o-- PlayerView : playerView
ContentView *-- AlertReason : alertReason
ContentView *-- ProgressChecker : exportProgressChecker
Ownership evidence
CommonUI-macOS/ContentView.swift:30 — stored dependency or nearest verified ownership anchor
class PlayerView: AVPlayerView {
// ...
self.player = player
// ...
}| Owner | Object or state | Relationship | Mutation authority |
|---|---|---|---|
PlayerView |
Player (player) |
stores or receives | App/module collaborators |
Coordinator |
PlayerView (playerView) |
stores or receives | App/module collaborators |
ContentView |
AlertReason (alertReason) |
owns wrapper-managed state | Owning lexical scope |
ContentView |
ProgressChecker (exportProgressChecker) |
owns wrapper-managed state | Owning lexical scope |
Composition arrows indicate a source-visible construction expression or locally owned value state; aggregation means the owner stores or receives a dependency without proving exclusive lifetime ownership.
Concurrency, scheduling, and thread safety
Evidence limit: actor isolation, async/await, or Task creation does not by itself prove background-thread execution; Sendable conformance alone does not prove thread-safe mutation.
No source-visible execution, scheduling, or synchronization boundary was found in the indexed source.
@MainActor/MainActor.run, DispatchQueue.main, and RunLoop.main are reported as distinct isolation, queue, and event-loop mechanisms. A plain Task is kept separate from Task.detached; neither is labeled as a background thread.
State propagation, frameworks, and dependencies
Evidence limit: an import proves a source-level compilation dependency at the cited line; it does not prove runtime use, architectural adoption, or whether a Swift package is a direct application dependency.
| Category | Mechanism or module | Verified role | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| State propagation | SwiftUI state property wrapper |
A SwiftUI property wrapper supplies or observes UI state. | CommonUI-macOS/AppDelegate.swift:20 |
| State propagation | NotificationCenter |
NotificationCenter distributes named process-local events. | CommonUI-macOS/AppDelegate.swift:38 |
| Source import | AVFoundation |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | BuiltInCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift:12 |
| Source import | AVKit |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | BuiltInCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift:11 |
| Source import | CoreImage |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CIFilter/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift:12 |
| Source import | Foundation |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | BuiltInCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift:10 |
| Source import | SwiftUI |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CIFilter-iOS/ContentView.swift:9 |
| Source import | UIKit |
The cited file imports this module; runtime use and architectural role are not inferred. | CIFilter-iOS/AppDelegate.swift:8 |
receive(on:) describes downstream delivery scheduling, while subscribe(on:) describes upstream subscription/request/cancel scheduling. An import Combine alone establishes neither behavior nor a Store, reducer, Redux, or other application architecture.
Class and protocol design
CIFilter-iOS/AppDelegate.swift:11 — representative type boundary
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
// ...
return true
// ...
}| Type | Responsibility | Depends on or conforms to |
|---|---|---|
AppDelegate |
Receives callback-driven events | UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate |
AppDelegate |
Receives callback-driven events | NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate |
PlayerView |
User-interface presentation and input forwarding | AVPlayerView |
Coordinator |
Cross-object flow or session coordination | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
ContentView |
User-interface presentation and input forwarding | View |
ContentView |
User-interface presentation and input forwarding | View |
AVVideoCompositionBuilder |
Incrementally constructs a framework value or graph | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
AssetLoader |
Loads and prepares feature data or resources | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
AVVideoCompositionBuilder |
Incrementally constructs a framework value or graph | Concrete collaborators/imported frameworks |
SceneDelegate |
Receives callback-driven events | UIResponder, UIWindowSceneDelegate |
No local protocol conformance is claimed as protocol-oriented design; external framework conformances are listed only as dependencies.
Access control
| Symbol | Access | Verified effect | Likely rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
exportSession (CommonSource/Composition.swift:37) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation. |
exportAsset (CommonUI-macOS/AppDelegate.swift:13) |
public |
The symbol is visible to importing modules. | Inference: make the declaration available across a module or target boundary. |
showingExportDone (CommonUI-macOS/AppDelegate.swift:20) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation. |
showingAlert (CommonUI-macOS/ContentView.swift:73) |
private |
Use is restricted to the lexical declaration and same-file extensions allowed by Swift. | Inference: keep state mutation or dependency lifetime inside the owning implementation. |
Reference code
CommonSource/Composition.swift:37 — representative boundary
struct ProgressChecker {
private var exportSession: AVAssetExportSession? = nil
// ...
}Swift declarations without a modifier are internal; explicit private, fileprivate, private(set), public, or open entries above are interpreted by language semantics. Objective-C/C samples instead rely on header and implementation boundaries, which are not equivalent to Swift lexical privacy.
Logic ownership and placement
| Logic | Owning type or file | Placement rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Incrementally constructs a framework value or graph | AVVideoCompositionBuilder |
The source’s Builder suffix makes this role explicit. |
| Cross-object flow or session coordination | Coordinator |
The source’s Coordinator suffix makes this role explicit. |
| Receives callback-driven events | AppDelegate, SceneDelegate |
The source’s Delegate suffix makes this role explicit. |
| Loads and prepares feature data or resources | AssetLoader |
The source’s Loader suffix makes this role explicit. |
| User-interface presentation and input forwarding | ContentView, PlayerView |
The source’s View suffix makes this role explicit. |
Design patterns
| Pattern | Source evidence | Purpose or tradeoff |
|---|---|---|
| Delegate or data-source callbacks | CIFilter-iOS/AppDelegate.swift:11 |
Callback protocols invert event delivery back into the sample’s owner. |
| Coordinator | CommonUI-macOS/ContentView.swift:42 |
A role-named coordinator centralizes cross-object flow. |
| Builder | BuiltInCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift:14 |
A builder-named type owns incremental construction. |
| Binding-based state propagation | CommonUI-macOS/ContentView.swift:161 |
A binding exposes controlled read/write access while the upstream owner remains authoritative. |
Naming conventions
- Types: Builder: AVVideoCompositionBuilder; Coordinator: Coordinator; Delegate: AppDelegate, SceneDelegate; Loader: AssetLoader; View: ContentView, PlayerView.
- Protocols: no local protocol declaration in the scanned source.
- Methods:
play,pause,updateNSView,makeNSView,makeCoordinator,triggerAlert,exportAsset,getProgressPercentage. - Files:
CommonUI-macOS/ContentView.swift,CIFilter-iOS/AppDelegate.swift,CommonUI-macOS/AppDelegate.swift,CIFilter-iOS/ContentView.swift,CustomCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift,BuiltInCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift.
Architecture takeaways
AppDelegateis the main source-visible entry or composition anchor for this sample.- Framework work reaches AVFoundation, AVKit, CoreImage, SwiftUI through a deliberately small high-level chain; the detailed API graph remains inside the cited implementation files.
- Stored-property evidence identifies lifecycle collaboration; it does not by itself prove exclusive object ownership.
- Access-control conclusions separate verified language visibility from the likely design rationale.
- The source does not justify labeling the design protocol-oriented.
Source map
| Source file | Relevant symbols |
|---|---|
CIFilter-iOS/AppDelegate.swift |
Cited implementation, AppDelegate, UIKit |
CommonUI-macOS/ContentView.swift |
Cited implementation, Coordinator, PlayerView, PlayerViewRepresentable, ContentView, AlertReason, ProgressPopup, ContentView_Previews |
CommonSource/Composition.swift |
Cited implementation, AssetLoader, AssetExporter, ProgressChecker, FilterError, HDRIndicatorFilter |
CommonUI-macOS/AppDelegate.swift |
Cited implementation, SwiftUI state property wrapper, NotificationCenter, AppDelegate |
BuiltInCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift |
AVVideoCompositionBuilder, AVFoundation, AVKit, Foundation |
CIFilter/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift |
CoreImage, AVVideoCompositionBuilder |
CIFilter-iOS/ContentView.swift |
SwiftUI, AVPlayerViewControllerRepresentable, ContentView, ContentView_Previews |
CustomCompositor/AVVideoCompositionBuilder.swift |
CustomCompositorError, SampleCustomCompositor, AVVideoCompositionBuilder |
CIFilter-iOS/SceneDelegate.swift |
SceneDelegate |
CommonSource/HDRIndicator.ci.metal |
Feature implementation |